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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
Les Combs, founder of WSTU, played a key role in preserving the material. He arranged for the transcription of the original recordings and safeguarded both the audio tapes and the typed transcripts for more than thirty years.&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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                <text>Walter Orlando Johns (1894-1965) was interviewed on 19 March 1961 by Rush Hughes.&#13;
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Walter Orlando Johns (1894-1965) is the son of Morris Raiford Johns (1867-1924) and May Parks Johns (1873-1959). Father Morris came to Stuart in 1891 and grew pineapples. He mentions that Carrol Dunscombe had travelled and found pineapples that would grow well here. While his father grew pineapples, Walter made $4 a day as a packer. Then his father opened a grocery store (1914-1918) and his mother ran a cafe, the Tarpon Cafe, with a Mrs. Bell.&#13;
&#13;
Walter details his work history, including working as a pineapple packer as a youth and as a bookkeeper for C.C. Chillingworth of the Palm Beach County Land Company development of Palm City Farms. They sold a lot of land to "shop workers" (many Hungarians) in the north. For every ten acres purchased, you got a lot in Palm City. Many could not make the payments. He also ran a wholesale fish business before becoming a boat captain for W.H. Shepherd for twenty-two years and also running the funeral home business with his brother, which was started by his father in 1923. Started acquiring land in 1940.&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
This transcription was made by Les Combs.</text>
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                <text>Harry Saylor Jennings (1926-1988) was interviewed c. 1960 by Rush Hughes.&#13;
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Harry Saylor Jennings (1926-1988) was a realtor in Walton and served on the State Democratic Committee for St. Lucie County.&#13;
&#13;
Topics discussed include family history, local industries, and recreation and life in the early to mid-twentieth century in Walton. Jenning's grandfather, Harry Jennings (1872-1943), arrived in Walton in 1894, one of the original founders of Jensen Bank, which failed. Boat building industry, agriculture, and the origin of flower industry discussed. HJ believed flower growing was started by Stanley Smith and Jerry Knause. In youth, recreation was ball games and viewing the "29" (afternoon train) arrive. Picnics were a highlight. Also, digging up Indian mounds, where he found skulls and teeth. Big difference is the lack of mosquitos and sand flies now. Concludes with a story about Captain John Miller, who was afraid of electricity and would only allow electric poles to be placed in the river and not on his property.&#13;
&#13;
This transcription was made by Les Combs.</text>
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Janet Krueger Dunscombe (1894-1976) was interviewed on 12 May 1960 by Rush Hughes. &#13;
&#13;
Dunscombe speaks about her childhood in early Stuart, including eating a lot of canned goods, entertainment, and dances in the packing houses. Also mentions the pineapple industry and her father (Albert Rudolph Krueger).</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349490">
                <text>Scans gift of Historical Society of Martin County.</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1960</text>
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                <text>1960s</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Historical Society of Martin County</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349494">
                <text>&lt;b&gt;No Copyright - In the United States:&lt;/b&gt; The Martin County Library System believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. For more information, visit &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>11 page document</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>Text</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349498">
                <text>HSMC-2025-023-RH-Dunscombe_J</text>
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                <text>2025.023</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Florida-Stuart</text>
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        <name>Oral histories</name>
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        <src>https://www.martindigitalhistory.org/files/original/9ea3d40f00c6658b46280b02e80cec63.pdf</src>
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            <element elementId="50">
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                  <text>Voices of Pioneers Rush Hughes Interviews, 1960-1961</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="349392">
                  <text>This Oral History Series was conducted in 1960 and 1961 under the guidance of Steve Schmidt, director of the Martin County Historical Society. After receiving a $1,000 donation in 1960, the Society to hired Rush Hughes, a broadcaster with WSTU radio, to expand the collection. He recorded interviews with long-time residents of Martin County, capturing their personal recollections and local history. The collection also includes a recorded conversation between Jim and Joan Hutchinson and Albert De Vane, a well-known authority on Seminole culture.&#13;
&#13;
Les Combs, founder of WSTU, played a key role in preserving the material. He arranged for the transcription of the original recordings and safeguarded both the audio tapes and the typed transcripts for more than thirty years.&#13;
&#13;
In 1995, Mary Furino, longtime secretary at the law firm Thurlow &amp; Smith, retyped many of the transcripts to ensure their continued preservation. &#13;
&#13;
However, there are at two transcriptions (2025) of Hughes interviews in the collection that were not retyped.&#13;
&#13;
Later, in 2008, local historian Sandra Thurlow conducted a thorough review of the recordings. By listening to copies of the original tapes, she completed the transcriptions and corrected spellings of names and geographic references, significantly improving the accuracy and historical integrity of the collection.</text>
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                  <text>Rush Hughes</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
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                  <text>Scans gift of the Historical Society of Martin County.</text>
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                  <text>1960s</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Historical Society of Martin County</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="349398">
                  <text>&lt;b&gt;No Copyright - In the United States:&lt;/b&gt; The Martin County Library System believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. For more information, visit &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1 transcript</text>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>English</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Text</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="349402">
                  <text>2025.023</text>
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                  <text>HSMC-2025-023-RH</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="349518">
              <text>Text</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349503">
                <text>Judge Harry Frazier Dyer oral history interview transcription, 1960</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349504">
                <text>Dyer, Harry Frazier, 1910-1984</text>
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                <text>Oral histories</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349506">
                <text>Judge Harry Frazier Dyer (1910-1984) interviewed on 6 June 1960 by Rush Hughes. &#13;
&#13;
Dyer details his family's history in the area, growing up in Stuart, hunting, St. Lucie canal's effect on fishing and its failure to bring economic prosperity to Stuart.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349507">
                <text>Scans gift of Historical Society of Martin County.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1960</text>
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                <text>1960s</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349510">
                <text>Historical Society of Martin County</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349511">
                <text>&lt;b&gt;No Copyright - In the United States:&lt;/b&gt; The Martin County Library System believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. For more information, visit &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349512">
                <text>8 page document</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349513">
                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349514">
                <text>Text</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349515">
                <text>HSMC-2025-023-RH-Dyer</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349516">
                <text>2025.023</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349517">
                <text>Florida-Stuart</text>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>Oral histories</name>
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    </tagContainer>
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