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&#13;
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&#13;
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Details life in early Stuart including ordering from catalogs, lack of refrigeration, no doctors, alligators, and learning 17 ways to cook white potatoes and hearts of cabbage palmetto. Also emphasized the importance of musician Mamie Hancock's influence on culture in Stuart and fund raising during WWII. Tells the story of Uncle Broster Kitching's establishment of Fernhill Cemetery and the first funeral held there.&#13;
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Charles and Ethel Thomas Porter (1880-1966) purchased the Owl House on Colorado Avenue in about 1908. Ethel was president of the Stuart Woman's Club.</text>
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
Mr. Platt recounts his family's move from Pine Level in DeSoto County to Indiantown in 1898 in search of open range for cattle ranching. His father, an early settler and rancher, drove approximately 3,000 cattle across the state and became the first white settler in the area, previously inhabited only by Native Americans. Mr. Platt describes their interactions with local Indigenous communities, the establishment of a post office named "Annie," and the development of infrastructure such as the Stuart-Annie Road, later known as Gaines Highway.&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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                <text>Alfred B. Michael (1877-1964) was interviewed on 5 July 1960 by Rush Hughes. &#13;
&#13;
Michael arrived in Florida in 1887 at just ten years old. His family settled on Orchid Island near Wabasso. As a young man, Michael became a trade boat captain, delivering supplies to isolated communities along the Indian River.  Later, he shifted to citrus farming, planting his first grove in 1902 and founding Deerfield Groves a decade later, helping to establish the Indian River citrus industry.&#13;
&#13;
Discussion chiefly focuses on operating a trade boat and citrus groves. Also interactions with the Seminoles, descriptions of frontier life, and fishing.</text>
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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He shares memories of early life in the region. He remembers the first automobile (an E-M-F) arriving in the area and recalls the first post office being located in the Stuart Hotel. He details pineapple growing and shipping, settler named "Russian Ed" who had been shipwrecked, the House of Refuge and Mr. and Mrs. Rea, and fishing.</text>
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Captain Harold A. Lincoln recounts his voyage from Baltimore to Florida in 1909 aboard the Joseph B. Thomas, which ran aground near Fowey Rocks. Afterward, he settled in Miami, working various jobs including fishing, stevedoring, and running a local theater. He also describes his time with the Seminole Indians, recalling being treated for a rattlesnake bite with traditional medicine, attending cultural events like the Sundance, and forming lasting relationships with members of the tribe.&#13;
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&#13;
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                <text>Kindred, Emma Hicks, 1889-1973</text>
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                <text>Emma Hicks Kindred (1889-1973) interviewed on 16 May1960 by Rush Hughes.   &#13;
&#13;
Kindred was a teacher in Alabama and Martin County, and a principal of Salerno Elementary School (1931-1948). &#13;
&#13;
Discusses the schools in Martin County in the early twentieth century. Notes that teachers used to love teaching more, and weren't paid after the Boom failed for a couple of years.</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Scans gift of Historical Society of Martin County.</text>
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                <text>1960</text>
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                <text>1960s</text>
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                <text>Historical Society of Martin County</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349626">
                <text>&lt;b&gt;No Copyright - In the United States:&lt;/b&gt; The Martin County Library System believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. For more information, visit &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>4 page document</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>HSMC-2025-023-RH-Kindred_Mrs</text>
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                <text>2025.023</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Florida-Martin County</text>
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        <name>Oral histories</name>
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        <src>https://www.martindigitalhistory.org/files/original/d7528aa5a6f77a2a076aed2d069217cc.pdf</src>
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                  <text>Voices of Pioneers Rush Hughes Interviews, 1960-1961</text>
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                  <text>Oral histories</text>
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                  <text>This Oral History Series was conducted in 1960 and 1961 under the guidance of Steve Schmidt, director of the Martin County Historical Society. After receiving a $1,000 donation in 1960, the Society to hired Rush Hughes, a broadcaster with WSTU radio, to expand the collection. He recorded interviews with long-time residents of Martin County, capturing their personal recollections and local history. The collection also includes a recorded conversation between Jim and Joan Hutchinson and Albert De Vane, a well-known authority on Seminole culture.&#13;
&#13;
Les Combs, founder of WSTU, played a key role in preserving the material. He arranged for the transcription of the original recordings and safeguarded both the audio tapes and the typed transcripts for more than thirty years.&#13;
&#13;
In 1995, Mary Furino, longtime secretary at the law firm Thurlow &amp; Smith, retyped many of the transcripts to ensure their continued preservation. &#13;
&#13;
However, there are at two transcriptions (2025) of Hughes interviews in the collection that were not retyped.&#13;
&#13;
Later, in 2008, local historian Sandra Thurlow conducted a thorough review of the recordings. By listening to copies of the original tapes, she completed the transcriptions and corrected spellings of names and geographic references, significantly improving the accuracy and historical integrity of the collection.</text>
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                  <text>Rush Hughes</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
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                  <text>Scans gift of the Historical Society of Martin County.</text>
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                  <text>1960s</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Historical Society of Martin County</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="349398">
                  <text>&lt;b&gt;No Copyright - In the United States:&lt;/b&gt; The Martin County Library System believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. For more information, visit &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1 transcript</text>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>English</text>
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                  <text>Text</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="349402">
                  <text>2025.023</text>
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                  <text>HSMC-2025-023-RH</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>Text</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Henry A. Kindred oral history interview transcription, 1960</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Oral histories</text>
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                <text>Kindred, Henry A., 1886-1969</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349604">
                <text>Henry A. Kindred Sr. (1886-1969) interviewed on 16 May1960 by Rush Hughes.  &#13;
&#13;
Owner of Kindred Grocery, which was a fixture in Stuart for many years.&#13;
&#13;
Kindred details the stores in Stuart in 1921, when he arrived in town, He also discusses the pineapple industry in the 1920s and competition from Cuba.</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349605">
                <text>Scans gift of Historical Society of Martin County.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349606">
                <text>1960</text>
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                <text>1960s</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349608">
                <text>Historical Society of Martin County</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349609">
                <text>&lt;b&gt;No Copyright - In the United States:&lt;/b&gt; The Martin County Library System believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. For more information, visit &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349610">
                <text>5 page document</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349611">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349613">
                <text>HSMC-2025-023-RH-Kindred</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="349614">
                <text>2025.023</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349615">
                <text>Florida-Stuart</text>
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        <name>Oral histories</name>
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